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Herschel
Space Observatory

An ESA Mission
with Participation from NASA

Nhsc2012-002b

An 'Eagle's' Nest of Stars

This view of the Eagle nebula combines data from almost opposite ends of the electromagnetic spectrum. Herschel captured longer-wavelength, or far, infrared light, and the space telescope XMM-Newton imaged X-rays. The X-ray data show the hot young stars in the center of the cloud, which are sculpting and interacting with the surrounding ultra-cool gas and dust, seen in infrared. Both wavelengths would be blocked by Earth's atmosphere, so space telescopes such as these are critical to our understanding of the life cycle of stars.

Both Herschel and XMM-Newton are European Space Agency missions. NASA plays an important role in Herschel. NASA's Herschel Project Office is based at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif. JPL contributed mission-enabling technology for two of Herschel's three science instruments. The NASA Herschel Science Center, part of the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center at the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, supports the United States astronomical community. Caltech manages JPL for NASA.

Image Details
Date
January 18, 2012
ID
nhsc2012-002b
Type
Observation
Credit
far-infrared: ESA/Herschel/PACS/SPIRE/Hill, Motte, HOBYS Key Programme Consortium; X-ray: ESA/XMM-Newton/EPIC/XMM-Newton-SOC/Boulanger
Object Details
Name
Eagle Nebula
Constellation
Serpens
Color Mapping
Telescope Spectral Band Color Assigment Wavelength
Herschel (PACS) Infrared Blue 70.0 µm
Herschel (PACS) Infrared Green 160.0 µm
Herschel (SPIRE) Millimeter Red 250.0 µm
XMM-Newton X-ray Blue 310.0 pm
XMM-Newton X-ray Green 878.1 pm
XMM-Newton X-ray Red 2.2636 nm