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Herschel
Space Observatory

An ESA Mission
with Participation from NASA

Nhsc2013-010a

Churning Out Stars

W3 is an enormous stellar nursery about 6,200 light-years away in the Perseus Arm, one of the Milky Way galaxy's main spiral arms, which hosts both low- and high-mass star formation. In this image from the Herschel space observatory, the low-mass forming stars are seen as tiny yellow dots embedded in cool red filaments, while the highest-mass stars -- with greater than eight times the mass of our sun -- emit intense radiation, heating up the gas and dust around them and appearing here in blue.

This three-color image of W3 combines Herschel bands at 70 microns (blue), 160 microns (green) and 250 microns (red). The image spans about 2 by 2 degrees. North is up and east is to the left.

Image Details
Date
March 28, 2013
ID
nhsc2013-010a
Type
Observation
Credit
ESA/PACS & SPIRE consortia, A. Rivera-Ingraham & P.G. Martin, Univ. Toronto, HOBYS Key Programme (F. Motte)
Object Details
Name
W3
Subject | Milky Way
Nebula Type Star Formation
Distance
Lightyears 6,200
Color Mapping
Telescope Spectral Band Color Assigment Wavelength
Herschel Infrared Blue 70.0 µm
Herschel Infrared Green 160.0 µm
Herschel Infrared Red 250.0 µm